Protein ACOX1

URN urn:agi-llid:51
Name ACOX1
Description acyl-Coenzyme A oxidase 1, palmitoyl
Connectivity 82
Notes The protein encoded by this gene is the first enzyme of the fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway, which catalyzes the desaturation of acyl-CoAs to 2-trans-enoyl-CoAs. It donates electrons directly to molecular oxygen, thereby producing hydrogen peroxide. Defects in this gene result in pseudoneonatal adrenoleukodystrophy, a disease that is characterized by accumulation of very long chain fatty acids. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq]

Swiss-Prot Accession Q15067
Q7Z3W5
Q8BYC3
Q8BW35
Q8C168
Q9R0H0
P07872

Unigene ID Hs.464137
Mm.356689
Rn.31796

KEGG ID hsa:51
mmu:11430
rno:50681

EC Number 1.3.3.6

Swiss-Prot ID ACOX1_HUMAN
ACOX1_RAT
Q8BYC3_MOUSE

Cell Localization Mitochondria

GO ID 0050660
0003995
0003997
0009055
0047485
0006635
0006091
0006629
0055114
0006693
0007283
0005737
0005739
0005778
0005777
0016491
0016627
0006631
0008152
0005504
0016401
0033540

Pathway New Pathway
PPARalpha Pathway

IPI ID IPI00296907
IPI00477729
IPI00127558
IPI00404355
IPI00409360
IPI00828479
IPI00211510
IPI00231941

Ariadne Ontology Fatty acid oxidation

Mouse chromosome position 11 E2

GO Molecular Function electron carrier activity
FAD binding
fatty acid binding
protein N-terminus binding
oxidoreductase activity
oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
acyl-CoA oxidase activity
palmitoyl-CoA oxidase activity

Homologene ID 38299

Hugo ID 119

GO Cellular Component cytoplasm
mitochondrion
peroxisome
peroxisomal membrane

MGI ID 1330812

Human chromosome position 17q24-q25

GO Biological Process metabolic process
generation of precursor metabolites and energy
fatty acid beta-oxidation
fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA oxidase
fatty acid metabolic process
prostaglandin metabolic process
oxidation reduction
lipid metabolic process
spermatogenesis

Rat chromosome position 10q32.3

GenBank ID NC_000017
NM_004035
NP_004026
NM_007292
NP_009223
NT_010641
NW_926918
NW_001838454
AC_000060
AC_000149
AC040980
AC087289
CH471099
EAW89349
EAW89350
EAW89351
EAW89352
U03254
AAA19114
U03268
AAA19113
AK095501
AK225897
AK291793
BAF84482
AK292965
BAF85654
AK296409
BAG59073
AK300447
BAG62169
AK308218
BC008767
AAH08767
BC010425
AAH10425
BX537380
CAD97622
CR595778
CR603405
S69189
AAB30019
U07866
AAA18595
X71440
CAA50574
Q15067
Q7Z3W5
AM393156
CAL38034
NC_000077
NM_015729
NP_056544
NT_165773
NW_001030434
AC_000033
AL607108
CAM24036
AL669925
CAM16380
CH466558
EDL34562
EDL34563
AB034914
BAA86870
AF006688
AAB62926
AK034760
AK040566
BAC30628
AK051539
AK054446
BAC35782
AK128941
AK170217
BAE41642
AK215118
BC054727
BC056448
AAH56448
Q8BW35
Q8BYC3
Q8C168
Q9R0H0
NC_005109
NM_017340
NP_059036
NW_001084656
NW_047343
AC_000078
CH473948
EDM06650
EDM06651
EDM06652
EDM06653
BC085743
AAH85743
J02752
AAA40666
P07872

Group Fatty acid oxidation
cytoplasm
mitochondrion
peroxisome
peroxisomal membrane
electron carrier activity
FAD binding
fatty acid binding
protein N-terminus binding
oxidoreductase activity
oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
acyl-CoA oxidase activity
palmitoyl-CoA oxidase activity
metabolic process
generation of precursor metabolites and energy
fatty acid beta-oxidation
fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA oxidase
fatty acid metabolic process
prostaglandin metabolic process
oxidation reduction
lipid metabolic process
spermatogenesis

RGD ID 619757

LocusLink ID 51
11430
50681

Alias ACOX
SCOX
MGC1198
PALMCOX
acyl-Coenzyme A oxidase 1
acyl-CoA oxidase, straight-chain
peroxisomal fatty acyl-CoA oxidase
AOX
AI042784
D130055E20Rik
RP23-42F6.11
Acyl-CoA oxidase
OTTMUSP00000003995
RATACOA1
Acox1
palmitoyl acyl-Coenzyme A oxidase
Acox I
acyl-CoA oxidase I
acyl-coenzyme A oxidase I
acyl-Coenzyme A oxidase isoform a
PALMCOXs
RATACOA I
acyl-Coenzyme A oxidase isoform b
acyl-coenzyme a oxidase
RIKEN cDNA D130055E20 gene
acyl-CoA oxidase 1
acyl-Coenzyme A oxidase 1, palmitoyl
Acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 1, peroxisomal
Palmitoyl-CoA oxidase
peroxisomal (palmitoyl-coa oxidase)
acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 1, peroxisomal (Palmitoyl-CoA oxidase)

Organism Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Rattus norvegicus

OMIM ID 609751
264470