Protein CYP24A1

URN urn:agi-llid:1591
Connectivity 82
Name CYP24A1
Description cytochrome P450, family 24, subfamily A, polypeptide 1
Notes This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This mitochondrial protein initiates the degradation of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, the physiologically active form of vitamin D3, by hydroxylation of the side chain. In regulating the level of vitamin D3, this enzyme plays a role in calcium homeostasis and the vitamin D endocrine system. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq]

Pathway VDR Targets
PXR Targets
CAR Targets
NR2C2 Targets

GO Molecular Function electron carrier activity
metal ion binding
iron ion binding
heme binding
oxidoreductase activity
monooxygenase activity
25-hydroxycholecalciferol-24-hydroxylase activity
oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen
1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 24-hydroxylase activity

GO Cellular Component cellular_component
mitochondrion

GO Biological Process vitamin D catabolic process
vitamin D metabolic process
oxidation reduction

Group cellular_component
mitochondrion
electron carrier activity
metal ion binding
iron ion binding
heme binding
oxidoreductase activity
monooxygenase activity
25-hydroxycholecalciferol-24-hydroxylase activity
oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen
1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 24-hydroxylase activity
vitamin D catabolic process
vitamin D metabolic process
oxidation reduction

Hugo ID 2602

Human chromosome position 20q13

GenBank ID NC_000020
NM_000782
NP_000773
NT_011362
NW_927339
NW_001838666
AC_000063
AC_000152
NM_001128915
AL138805
CAB91829
CH471077
EAW75573
U60669
AAB03776
AI400154
AW022349
AY858838
AAW50795
BC109083
AAI09084
BC109084
AAI09085
BI491491
BM928702
BU662901
CN311231
L13286
AAA62379
N29030
S67623
AAB29308
Q07973
Q32ML3
Q5I2W7
NC_000068
NM_009996
NP_034126
NT_039207
NW_001030712
AC_000024
AL935134
CAM20750
CH466551
EDL06583
AK016668
AK143984
BAE25646
AK159109
BAE34825
AK159481
BAE35118
AK159527
BAE35156
AK159852
BAE35429
AK159954
BAE35510
AK159976
BAE35528
AK164697
BAE37882
BC109139
AAI09140
BC109140
AAI09141
D49438
BAA08416
D89669
BAA21843
Q3TP55
Q3TWW0
Q3TWZ8
Q3TXU0
Q64441
NC_005102
NM_201635
NP_963966
NW_001084817
NW_047662
AC_000071
CH474005
EDL96333
D17792
BAA04618
L04608
AAA42340
L04609
L04610
L04611
L04612
L04613
L04614
L04615
L04616
L04617
L04618
L04619
BC100059
AAI00060
X59506
CAA42093
Q09128

LocusLink ID 1591
13081
25279

Alias CP24
CYP24
MGC126273
MGC126274
P450-CC24
cytochrome P450 family 24 subfamily A polypeptide 1
24-OHase
OTTHUMP00000031314
vitamin D 24-hydroxylase
exo-mitochondrial protein
1,25-@dihydroxyvitamin D3 24-hydroxylase
cytochrome P450, subfamily XXIV (vitamin D 24-hydroxylase)
MGC129158
MGC129159
RP23-321D1.3
cytochrome P450, family 24, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
OTTMUSP00000017229
cytochrome P450, 24
cytochrome P450, 24a1
25-hydroxyvitamin D-24-hydroxylase
VITD12
25-hydroxyvitaminD324-hydroxylase
cytochrome P450, subfamily 24
24R-Ohase
25-hydroxyvitamin D3 24-hydroxylase
Cytochrom P450 (25-hydroxyvitamin D24-hydroxylase)
Cyp24a1
Cytochrome P450-CC24, mitochondrial precursor
Vitamin D(3) 24-hydroxylase
25-hydroxyvitamin D24-hydroxylase
cytochrome P450, family 24, subfamily A, polypeptide
cytochrome P450, subfamily XXIV precursor
cytochrome P450, family 24, subfamily A, polypeptide I
cytochrome P450, family 24 precursor
Cyp24a I
mitochondrial Cytochrome P450-CC24 precursor
24 A1
VITD12s

Organism Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Rattus norvegicus

OMIM ID 126065

Swiss-Prot Accession Q07973
Q32ML3
Q5I2W7
Q3TWW0
Q64441
Q3TP55
Q3TWZ8
Q3TXU0
Q09128

Unigene ID Hs.89663
Mm.6575
Rn.100353

KEGG ID hsa:1591
mmu:13081
rno:25279

EC Number 1.14.-.-

Swiss-Prot ID CP24A_HUMAN
CP24A_MOUSE
CP24A_RAT
Q32ML3_HUMAN
Q3TWW0_MOUSE

GO ID 0030342
0009055
0020037
0046872
0016709
0055114
0005575
0005739
0008403
0005506
0004497
0016491
0042359
0042369

IPI ID IPI00020586
IPI00656023
IPI00796070
IPI00221624
IPI00559048

Mouse chromosome position 2 99.0 cM

Homologene ID 68094

MGI ID 88593

Rat chromosome position 3q42

RGD ID 2462