Protein CYP2C9

URN urn:agi-llid:1559
Name CYP2C9
Description cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily C, polypeptide 9
Connectivity 126
Notes This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and its expression is induced by rifampin. The enzyme is known to metabolize many xenobiotics, including phenytoin, tolbutamide, ibuprofen and S-warfarin. Studies identifying individuals who are poor metabolizers of phenytoin and tolbutamide suggest that this gene is polymorphic. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. [provided by RefSeq]

Swiss-Prot Accession P11712
Q5VX92
Q5EDC5
Q6IRV8
Q8WW80
Q9UEH3
Q9UQ59
P08683

Unigene ID Hs.282624
Rn.10870

KEGG ID hsa:1559
rno:29277

EC Number 1.14.14.1
1.14.13.48
1.14.13.49
1.14.13.80

Swiss-Prot ID CP2C9_HUMAN
CP2CB_RAT
Q5VX92_HUMAN

Cell Localization Plasma membrane

GO ID 0018675
0018676
0033767
0009055
0020037
0046872
0004497
0055114
0005783
0005789
0016020
0005792
0070330
0008390
0006805

Pathway Toxicology Array
VDR Targets

IPI ID IPI00007219
IPI00327781
IPI00780962

Ariadne Ontology Leukotriene synthesis

GO Molecular Function electron carrier activity
metal ion binding
heme binding
monooxygenase activity
4-hydroxyacetophenone monooxygenase activity
(S)-limonene 6-monooxygenase activity
(S)-limonene 7-monooxygenase activity
aromatase activity
testosterone 16-alpha-hydroxylase activity

Homologene ID 110445

Hugo ID 2623

GO Cellular Component membrane
microsome
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
endoplasmic reticulum

Human chromosome position 10q24

GO Biological Process xenobiotic metabolic process
oxidation reduction

Rat chromosome position 1q53

GenBank ID NC_000010
NM_000771
NP_000762
NT_030059
NW_924884
NW_001838005
AC_000053
AC_000142
AL359672
CAH71303
AY341248
AAP88931
AY702706
AAT94065
AY904366
AAW83816
CH471066
EAW50019
EAW50020
L16880
AAD13466
L16883
AAD13467
AK289420
BAF82109
AK298458
BAG60671
BC020754
AAH20754
BC070317
AAH70317
BC125054
AAI25055
BJ993098
D00173
BAA00123
M21940
AAA52159
M61855
M61857
S46963
AAB23864
P11712
Q5EDC5
Q5VX92
Q6IRV8
Q8WW80
Q9UEH3
Q9UQ59
NC_005100
NM_019184
NP_062057
NW_047565
NW_001084774
AC_000069
CH473953
EDM13227
M18358
AAA41007
M18359
BC088146
AAH88146
J02657
AAA41062
U33173
AAB02144
P08683

Group Leukotriene synthesis
membrane
microsome
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
endoplasmic reticulum
electron carrier activity
metal ion binding
heme binding
monooxygenase activity
4-hydroxyacetophenone monooxygenase activity
(S)-limonene 6-monooxygenase activity
(S)-limonene 7-monooxygenase activity
aromatase activity
testosterone 16-alpha-hydroxylase activity
xenobiotic metabolic process
oxidation reduction

RGD ID 2469

LocusLink ID 1559
29277

Alias CPC9
CYP2C
CYP2C10
MGC88320
P450IIC9
MGC149605
cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily C, polypeptide 9
OTTHUMP00000020135
cytochrome p4502C9
microsomal monooxygenase
xenobiotic monooxygenase
flavoprotein-linked monooxygenase
cytochrome P-450 S-mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase
cytochrome P450, subfamily IIC (mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase), polypeptide 9
cytochrome P450, subfamily IIC (mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase), polypeptide 10
CYP2CII
cytochrome P450, subfamily IIC (mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase)
cytochrome P450, 2c29
CYP2C9
CYPIIC9
cytochrome P450, subfamily IIC, polypeptide 9
cytochrome P450, subfamily IIC, polypeptide IX
P450 MP-4
P-450MP
P450 MP IV
cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily c, polypeptide 29
Cyp2c29
cyp2c7
cytochrome p450, family 2, subfamily c, polypeptide 7

Organism Homo sapiens
Rattus norvegicus

OMIM ID 601130
122700